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Building Permits Frequently Asked Questions

Choose a question:

When do I need a permit?
Why do I need a permit?
How do I get a permit?
What permits are required and how much does a permit cost?
Do I need to be licensed to do work?
What codes does Nashua use?
When were these codes adopted and what were your previous codes?
What are the structural loads for Nashua?
Do I need a permit to re-roof my home?
When will my permit be ready?
How do I set up an inspection and can I schedule a time?
What do I need for a Certificate of Occupancy (CO)?
Can I get a refund?
What is your policy on After-the-Fact Permits?
Where can I get information on Residential Generator Safety?


When do I need a permit?
Permits are required for work to:

  • Construct or alter a structure
  • Construct an addition
  • Demolish or move a structure
  • Make a change of occupancy
  • Install or alter any equipment which is regulated by the code

Ordinary repairs do not require a permit or any notification to the Building Official.  However, ordinary repairs do not include the:

  • Cutting away of any wall, partition or portion thereof
  • Removal of any structural beam or load bearing support
  • Removal or change of any required means of egress, or rearrangement of parts of a structure affecting the egress requirements
  • Addition to, alteration of, replacement or relocation of any standpipe, water supply, sewer, drainage, drain leader, gas piping, soil waste, vent or similar piping, electric wiring or mechanical work (water heaters, boilers, and furnaces) and affecting public health or general safety.

Why do I need a permit?
    Applying for a permit allows the city to review the project for safety and compliance to federal, state and local codes.  It also insures the project complies with the city's Land Use Code.  Subsequent inspections help determine if the project is being completed to code and as designed.

How do I get a permit?
    
Submit an application and supporting documents to the Department of Building Safety, located on the second floor in City Hall.  Sample permit forms and Plan requirements are under
Permits
                                                                  
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What permits are required and how much does a permit cost?
    
Building permit fees are normally determined by the square footage of the project. That cost will vary by the type of project, i.e., new construction, alteration, residential, commercial, etc. There is an additional $25 filing fee for each permit. As well as an additional $25 fee for Land Use review.   
     A building permit only includes the structural portion. Separate permits are required for plumbing, electrical or mechanical work. The itemized costs can be found on the sample permit forms under  Permits .
    Demolition permits are based on square footage.  Approval by other departments as well as the utility companies will need to be obtained before the demolition can take place.  More information is listed under
Demolition Application/Permit and Approval Form.
    Our fee schedule is adopted by ordinance and available to the public (
Ordinance-07-106).  
  -Also see other departments for the following:
        Site plans, change of use, etc.:  Planning and Zoning (City Hall) – 589-3090
        Fire protection system permits:  Fire Marshal (177 Lake Street) – 589-3460  
        Sewer permits:  Engineering (9 Riverside Street) – 589-3123
        Food establishments, commercial pools:  Environmental Health (18 Mulberry Street) – 589-4530

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Do I need to be licensed to do work?
    
The State of New Hampshire requires a license of the person engaging in the business of either plumbing or electrical. Effective January 1, 2008 a NH Gas Fitter License will be required to install any gas piping or gas fired equipment. More information on the Gas Fitter Licensing can be found at www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/firesafety/building/mechanical/gasfitters/gasfittersfaq.htm

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What codes does Nashua use?
     Per
Senate Bill (SB) 81, NH adopted the 2006 ICC codes with State amendments and the 2008
NEC effective July 18, 2008.
   
 
More information about the energy code is available at
State of NH Public Utilities Commission.   
    
Code books are available at the front counter of our department for reference.  The
Nashua Public Library also has some code books for reference.  More information about the code books is available at the International Code Council.
    For a link to compare the new and old ADA Accessibility Guidelines and the International Building Code, click
here.

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When were these codes adopted and what were your previous codes?
    
Code Adoption Dates and Ordinances

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What are the structural loads for Nashua?
    Snow loads: At an elevation of 400 feet, Nashua’s ground snow load is 60 pounds per square foot (psf).   
    Design snow loads on roofs are determined by multiplying the ground snow load by a series of modification factors specified in ASCE 7 and the building code.
    Wind load: The basic wind load is 100 mph for a 3-second gust 
Reference IBC 2006, Figure 1609
    Seismic load: The maximum considered earthquake ground motion for Site Class B: 
      The 0.2 second spectral response acceleration is 40% g. 
Reference IBC 2006, Fig.1613.5(1)           The 1.0 second spectral response acceleration is 10% g.  Reference IBC 2006, Fig. 1613.5(2)
    Frost line: Frost penetration shall be considered to extend to a minimum of 48” below grade 
    Rainfall intensity: The 100 year, 1-hour rainfall is 2.5 inches  Reference IPC 2006, Figure 1106.1

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Do I need a permit to re-roof my home?
    A permit to re-roof your home (one and two-family residences) is not required, although you are required to follow the Building Code.  The code allows you to go over the existing shingles provided you only have one layer of shingles on the roof currently.  If you are going to strip the roof, you must use water and ice shield on the first 3' of the roof and a minimum of 15# felt paper under the shingles on the remaining roof.
    Other than applying asphalt roofing shingles, commercial properties and residential homes above a one and-two family unit building require a permit.  Again, you will need to follow the Building Code.  A letter from a structural engineer stating the existing roof structure can support the new roofing design is required.  Further questions relating to roofs on commercial properties should be directed to the Building Inspector or Plans Examiner. 

When will my permit be ready?
    
We will contact you when the permit is ready or if we have any questions or problems with your application.  Approval time depends on the size, type and complexity of the project.  Normally a small residential project may only take a few days where a large commercial project could take 2-3 weeks.  You do not have a permit upon submitting the application and payment.
    If you have a building permit application, your trade permits (electrical, plumbing and mechanical) cannot be issued until after your building permit has been issued.  Certain residential permits are issued while you wait.

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How do I set up an inspection and can I schedule a time?
    To schedule an inspection call The Building Safety Dept. one business day in advance.  Please have your project number, address and the type of inspection you want scheduled.  For a list of inspections, see 
Inspections Required.
    We do not schedule inspection times, but you may call the inspector the morning of the inspection and inquire as to the estimated time of day he may arrive at your address.  Typically the inspectors are in the office between 8:00 a.m. and 9:00 a.m.

 

What do I need for a Certificate of Occupancy (CO)?
    Residential projects require final approvals from the building inspectors and in some cases, approval from DPW Engineering.  Commercial projects require final approvals from the building inspectors, Planning and Zoning, Fire Marshal, and in some cases DPW Engineering and Health Department.  Please see 
Inspections Required.

Can I get a refund?
    
When a permit has either been revoked or a project discontinued or abandoned within 6 months of the issuance of the permit, the permit may be returned to the Building Official for cancellation.  If a project is abandoned without notice being made to the Building Official before a 6-month interval has elapsed since the date the permit was issued, no refund will be made.  The application fee of your permit is non-refundable and only one-half of the permit fee shall be refunded, providing no work has been done on that permit.  A brief written letter stating you would like a refund should be given to the Department of Building Safety, along with the location of the work and the permit number.  Your refund, as allowed to by ordinance, will be mailed to you.

What is your policy on After-the-Fact Permits?
    
To view our policy on After-the-fact permits, please clink on the link above.

Where can I find information on Residential Generator Safety?
   You can find information on Residential Generator Safety from an Informational Bulletin issued by the State Fire Marshal's office by clicking on the link above
    

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